Animal signals-involving combinations of acoustic, chemical, visual, and behavioral cues-are among the most diverse traits in nature.Testing hypotheses about signal evolution has been hampered by difficulties with comparing highly divergent signals among species.In this Primer, I describe recent advances in Lotion capturing signals and studying the
The increasingly pervasive problem of counterfeiting affects both individuals and industry.In particular, public health and medical fields face threats to device authenticity and patient privacy, Jumper Display especially in the post-pandemic era.Physical unclonable functions (PUFs) present a modern solution using copyright-proof security labels to
This study designed and fabricated a frequency-selective structure-based security paper for the electromagnetic detection system of a security gate, which aims to prevent leakage of confidential documents.When a functional paper embedded with a frequency-selective pattern that selectively reflects a specific frequency is being leaked out of a secur
Water quality has always remained paramount when it comes to sustainable development.The most convenient method of determining the health of a particular water body is through water quality indexing.Based on the filtered 2049 articles published, the present review-based study was conducted for a science-based mapping to evaluate the research in the
Introduction: Walking as a simple, safe, low-cost and easy available therapeutic exercise needs to be investigated more in patients with chronic low back pain.Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the effects of 10%-incline treadmill walking on back muscle endurance, pain, and disability and fear of movement in patients with chronic low back p